Studi
continuano a mostrare che la radiazione generata dal router wireless
sta influenzando negativamente la nostra salute. In realtà, il sito
attivista britannico Stop
Smart Meters ha
pubblicato l'elenco di 34 studi scientifici che dimostrano gli effetti negativi biologici
di esposizione al Wi-Fi, compresi mal di testa, riduzione dello
sperma e lo stress ossidativo. Inoltre nei ratti sono stati
evidenziati danni cerebrali, cancro, malformazioni, aborti spontanei,
alterazioni della crescita ossea.
Ecco
la raccolta di articoli scientifici che trovano effetti biologici
avversi o danni alla salute da segnali Wi-Fi, dispositivi
Wi-Fi-enabled o frequenze Wi-Fi (2,4 o 5 GHz). I documenti elencati
sono solo quelli in cui le esposizioni erano 16V / m o al di sotto
dato che un tablet PC Wi-Fi-enabled può essere esposto a campi
elettromagnetici fino a 16V / m.
1.
Atasoy H.I. et al., 2013. Immunohistopathologic demonstration of
deleterious effects on growing rat testes of radiofrequency waves
emitted from conventional Wi-Fi devices. Journal of Pediatric Urology
9(2): 223-229. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22465825
2.
Avendaño C. et al., 2012. Use of laptop computers connected to
internet through Wi-Fi decreases human sperm motility and increases
sperm DNA fragmentation. Fertility and Sterility 97(1):
39-45.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22112647
3.
Avendaño C. et al., 2010. Laptop expositions affect motility and
induce DNA fragmentation in human spermatozoa in vitro by a
non-thermal effect: a preliminary report. American Society for
Reproductive Medicine 66th Annual Meeting:
O-249http://wifiinschools.org.uk/resources/laptops+and+sperm.pdf)
4.
Aynali G. et al., 2013. Modulation of wireless (2.45 GHz)-induced
oxidative toxicity in laryngotracheal mucosa of rat by melatonin. Eur
Arch Otorhinolaryngol 270(5):
1695-1700.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23479077
5.
Gumral N. et al., 2009. Effects of selenium and L-carnitine on
oxidative stress in blood of rat induced by 2.45-GHz radiation from
wireless devices. Biol Trace Elem Res. 132(1-3):
153-163.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19396408
6.
Havas M. et al., 2010. Provocation study using heart rate variability
shows microwave radiation from 2.4GHz cordless phone affects
autonomic nervous system. European Journal of Oncology Library Vol.
5:
273-300. http://www.icems.eu/papers.htm?f=/c/a/2009/12/15/MNHJ1B49KH.DTLpart
2.
7.
Havas M. and Marrongelle J. 2013. Replication of heart rate
variability provocation study with 2.45GHz cordless phone confirms
original findings. Electromagn Biol Med 32(2):
253-266.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23675629
8.
Maganioti A. E. et al., 2010. Wi-Fi electromagnetic fields exert
gender related alterations on EEG. 6th International Workshop on
Biological Effects of Electromagnetic
fields.http://www.istanbul.edu.tr/6internatwshopbioeffemf/cd/pdf/poster/WI-FI%20ELECTROMAGNETIC%20FIELDS%20EXERT%20GENDER.pdf
9.
Margaritis L.H. et al., 2013. Drosophila oogenesis as a bio-marker
responding to EMF sources. Electromagn Biol Med., Epub ahead of
print. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23915130
10.
Naziroğlu M. and Gumral 2009. Modulator effects of L-carnitine and
selenium on wireless devices (2.45 GHz)-induced oxidative stress and
electroencephalography records in brain of rat. Int J Radiat Biol.
85(8): 680-689. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19637079
11.
Nazıroğlu M. et al., 2012. 2.45-Gz wireless devices induce
oxidative stress and proliferation through cytosolic Ca2+ influx in
human leukemia cancer cells. International Journal of Radiation
Biology 88(6): 449–456. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22489926
12.
Nazıroğlu M. et al., 2012b. Melatonin modulates wireless (2.45
GHz)-induced oxidative injury through TRPM2 and voltage gated Ca(2+)
channels in brain and dorsal root ganglion in rat. Physiol Behav.
105(3): 683-92. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22019785
13.
Oksay T. et al., 2012. Protective effects of melatonin against
oxidative injury in rat testis induced by wireless (2.45 GHz)
devices. Andrologia doi: 10.1111/and.12044, Epub ahead of
print.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23145464
14.
Papageorgiou C. C. et al., 2011. Effects of Wi-Fi signals on the p300
component of event-related potentials during an auditory hayling
task. Journal of Integrative Neuroscience 10(2):
189-202.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21714138
(Wi-Fi
alters brain activity in young
adults:http://wifiinschools.org.uk/resources/wifi+brain+July+2011.pdf)
15.
Shahin S. et al., 2013. 2.45 GHz Microwave Irradiation-Induced
Oxidative Stress Affects Implantation or Pregnancy in Mice, Mus
musculus. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 169:
1727–1751.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23334843
16.
Türker Y. et al., 2011. Selenium and L-carnitine reduce oxidative
stress in the heart of rat induced by 2.45-GHz radiation from
wireless devices. Biol Trace Elem Res. 143(3):
1640-1650.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21360060
E
qui ci sono altri studi di onde ad alta frequenza simili a
esposizioni più basse (6 V/m o inferiori):
17.
Balmori A. 2010. Mobile phone mast effects on common frog (Rana
temporaria) tadpoles: the city turned into a laboratory. Electromagn.
Biol. Med. 29(1-2):31-35.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20560769
18.
Erdinc O. O. et al., 2003. Electromagnetic waves of 900MHz in acute
pentylenetetrazole model in ontogenesis in mice. Neurol. Sci.
24:111-116 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14600821
19.
Fesenko E. E. et al., 1999. Stimulation of murine natural killer
cells by weak electromagnetic waves in the centimeter range.
Biofizika 44:737–741http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10544828
20.
Fesenko E. E. et al., 1999. Microwaves and cellular immunity. I.
Effect of whole body microwave irradiation on tumor necrosis factor
production in mouse cells, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg.
49:29–35 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10619445
21.
Havas M. et al., 2010. Provocation study using heart rate variability
shows microwave radiation from 2.4GHz cordless phone affects
autonomic nervous system. European Journal of Oncology Library Vol.
5:
273-300 http://www.icems.eu/papers.htm?f=/c/a/2009/12/15/MNHJ1B49KH.DTLpart
2.
22.
Kesari K. K. and Behari J., 2009. Microwave exposure affecting
reproductive system in male rats. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.
162(2):416-428 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19768389
23.
Kesari K. K. and Behari J., 2009. Fifty-gigahertz microwave exposure
effect of radiations on rat brain. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.
158:126-139 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19089649
24.
Khurana V. G. et al., 2010. Epidemiological Evidence for a Health
Risk from Mobile Phone Base Stations. Int. J. Occup. Environ. Health
16:263–267http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20662418
25.
Maier R. et al., 2004. Effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on
cognitive processes – a pilot study on pulsed field interference
with cognitive regeneration. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 110:
46-52 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15180806
26.
Nittby H. et al., 2008. Cognitive impairment in rats after long-term
exposure to GSM-900 mobile phone radiation. Bioelectromagnetics 29:
219-232 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18044737
27.
Novoselova E. G. et al., 1998. Stimulation of production of tumor
necrosis factor by murine macrophages when exposed in vivo and in
vitro to weak electromagnetic waves in the centimeter range Bofizika
43:1132–1333.
28.
Novoselova E. G. et al., 1999. Microwaves and cellular immunity. II.
Immunostimulating effects of microwaves and naturally occurring
antioxidant nutrients. Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg.
49:37–41http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10619446
29.
Otitoloju A. A. et al., 2010. Preliminary study on the induction of
sperm head abnormalities in mice, Mus musculus, exposed to
radiofrequency radiations from Global System for Mobile Communication
Base Stations. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.
84(1):51-4.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19816647
30.
Panagopoulos D. J.et al., 2010. Bioeffects of mobile telephony
radiation in relation to its intensity or distance from the antenna.
Int. J. Radiat. Biol. Vol
86(5):345-357.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20397839
31.
Persson B. R. R. et al., 1997. Blood-brain barrier permeability in
rats exposed to electromagnetic fields used in wireless
communication. Wireless Networks 3:
455-461.http://www.hese-project.org/hese-uk/en/papers/persson_bbb_wn97.pdf
32.
Pyrpasopoulou A. et al., 2004. Bone morphogenic protein expression in
newborn kidneys after prenatal exposure to radiofrequency radiation.
Bioelectromagnetics
25:216-27http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15042631
33.
Salford L. G. et al., 2010. Effects of microwave radiation upon the
mammalian blood-brain barrier. European Journal of Oncology Library
Vol.
5:333-355 http://www.icems.eu/papers.htm?f=/c/a/2009/12/15/MNHJ1B49KH.DTL part
2.
34.
Salford L. G., et al., 2003. Nerve cell damage in mammalian brain
after exposure to microwaves from GSM mobile phones. Environ. Health
Perspect. 111:881-883.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12782486